2014ACP临床实践指南:预防成人肾结石复发的饮食及药学管理
Dietary and Pharmacologic Management to Prevent Recurrent Nephrolithiasis in Adults: A Clinical Practice Guideline From the American College of Physicians
Nephrolithiasis is a condition in which kidney stones, formed from crystals precipitating from the urine, develop within the urinary tract when the urinary concentration of crystal-forming substances is high or that of substances that inhibit stone formation is low. Approximately 80% of adults with kidney stones have stones consisting primarily of calcium oxalate, calcium phosphate, or both. Other stones consist of struvite, uric acid, or cystine. The lifetime prevalence of nephrolithiasis is 13% for men and 7% for women, with a 5-year recurrence rate after an initial event of 35% to 50% without treatment. Stones are caused by an interaction between genetics and environmental exposure.
上一篇: ST段抬高的心肌梗死的紧急管理
下一篇: 无
学科代码:泌尿外科学 关键词:肾结石
顶一下(0)
- 您可能感兴趣的指南
-