|
|
|
|
| 中国职业人群体育锻炼水平及其与代谢综合征的联系 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Physical activity level and its association with metabolic syndrome among an employed population in China |
|
|
|
|
|
| Ma G., Luan D., Li Y., Liu A., Hu X., Cui Z., Zhai F., Yang X. 2009/5/29 18:38:57 |
|
|
【发表评论】
|
|
|
|
|
打印|
推荐给好友
|
|
|
Obesity Reviews, 2008, Volume 9, Issue 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| The purpose of the present study was to estimate the association of physical activity level (PAL) with metabolic syndromes among the employed population in China. Using data from the 2002 China National Nutrition and Health Survey, the PAL of 21 834 subjects aged 18-59 years was described, and its relationship with the risk of metabolic syndrome was studied after adjusting for the relative effects of smoking, drinking, diet and socioeconomic status. Information on physical activity was collected by trained investigators using a 1-year physical activity questionnaire. PAL was classified into four categories: sedentary (PAL 1.00-1.39), low active (PAL 1.40-1.59), active (PAL 1.60-1.89) and very active (PAL 1.90-2.50). The definition of metabolic syndrome by the International Diabetes Federation 2005 was applied. The percentage of people being sedentary, low active, active and very active was 12.3%, 13.7%, 20.1% and 53.9% respectively. The crude prevalence of metabolic syndrome in the sedentary, low active, active and very active groups was 9.7%, 6.9%, 5.6% and 4.9% respectively. After adjusting for the effect of other risk factors, the higher the PAL, the lower the relative risk of metabolic syndrome as well as the individual metabolic abnormalities. The risk of overweight/obesity and metabolic syndrome was 50% and 59% less, respectively, in the adults who were very active and whose dietary fat contributed less than 20% to energy intakes when compared with their counterparts who were sedentary and consumed more fat (≥30% energy). PAL was an independent risk factor for obesity and multiple metabolic syndrome abnormalities among the employed population in China. The high-risk population were middle-age males living in large cities with high incomes who drink alcohol. © 2007 The Authors. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Correspondence Address: Ma, G.; National Institute for Nutrition and Food Safety, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 29 Nan Wei Road, Beijing 100050, China; email: mags@chinacdc.net.cn |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
请登录后发表评论，点击此处登录。
|
|
|
 疾病资源中心
王燕燕 王曙
上海交通大学附属瑞金医院内分泌科
患者，女，69岁。2009年1月无明显诱因下出现乏力，当时程度较轻，未予以重视。2009年3月患者乏力症状加重，尿色逐渐加深，大便习惯改变，颜色变淡。4月18日入我院感染科治疗，诉轻度头晕、心慌，体重减轻10kg。无肝区疼痛，无发热，无腹痛、腹泻、腹胀、里急后重，无恶性、呕吐等。入院半月前于外院就诊，查肝功能：ALT 601IU/L，AST 785IU/L，TBIL 97.7umol/L，白蛋白 41g/L，甲状腺功能：游离T3 30.6pmol/L，游离T4 51.9pmol/L，心电图示快速房颤。
医学数据库
|
