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免疫组化显示“eR阴性、PR阴性、HER2阴性、CK5/6阴性和HER1阴性” 的乳腺癌亚组不能替代类似正常组织亚型 |
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The immunohistochemically "eR-negative, PR-negative, HER2-negative, CK5/6-negative, and HER1-negative" subgroup is not a surrogate for the normal-like subtype in breast cancer |
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Yu K-D, Shen Z-Z, Shao Z-M 2009/12/15 14:28:00 |
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Breast Cancer Research and Treatment, 2009, Volume 118, Issue 3
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Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease and can be subclassified into five major subtypes. The immunohistochemical (IHC) surrogates for four of the five subtypes have been developed by detection of ER, PR, HER2, HER1, and CK5/6 in breast cancers. To date, the IHC surrogate for the normal-like subtype is still ambiguous. However, some investigators treat the so-called " unclassified" IHC subgroup (negative for all the five markers) as the normal-like subtype. We have to understand that the normal-like subtype is absolutely different from the immunohistochemically "ER-, PR-, HER2-, CK5/6-, and HER1-" subgroup. Here, we show evidence to support the fact that low/negative expression of the basal-like markers is not the essence of the normal-like subtype. Moreover, a striking new finding has implied that the normal-like breast cancer subtype might play an important role in breast cancer initiation and development. Incorrect IHC definition of the normal-like subtype would compromise the understanding of the biological features and lead to a confused concept of this subtype. © 2009 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.
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Correspondence Address: Shao, Z.-M.; Department of Breast Surgery, Fudan University, Cancer Hospital, 399 Ling-Ling Road, Shanghai 200032, China; email:zhimingshao@yahoo.com |
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疾病资源中心
王燕燕 王曙
上海交通大学附属瑞金医院内分泌科
患者,女,69岁。2009年1月无明显诱因下出现乏力,当时程度较轻,未予以重视。2009年3月患者乏力症状加重,尿色逐渐加深,大便习惯改变,颜色变淡。4月18日入我院感染科治疗,诉轻度头晕、心慌,体重减轻10kg。无肝区疼痛,无发热,无腹痛、腹泻、腹胀、里急后重,无恶性、呕吐等。入院半月前于外院就诊,查肝功能:ALT 601IU/L,AST 785IU/L,TBIL 97.7umol/L,白蛋白 41g/L,甲状腺功能:游离T3 30.6pmol/L,游离T4 51.9pmol/L,心电图示快速房颤。
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