密闭孵育器中辐射温度评价

Assessment of radiant temperature in a closed incubator
作者:Pauline Décima
期刊: Eur J Appl Physiol2012年8月8期112卷

Abstract  
In closed incubators, radiative heat loss (R) which is assessed from the mean radiant temperature $$ (\overline{T}_{r} ) $$ accounts for 40–60% of the neonate’s total heat loss. In the absence of a benchmark method to calculate $$ \overline{T}_{r} $$—often considered to be the same as the air incubator temperature—errors could have a considerable impact on the thermal management of neonates. We compared $$ \overline{T}_{r} $$ using two conventional methods (measurement with a black-globe thermometer and a radiative “view factor” approach) and two methods based on nude thermal manikins (a simple, schematic design from Wheldon and a multisegment, anthropometric device developed in our laboratory). By taking the $$ \overline{T}_{r} $$ estimations for each method, we c

学科代码:基础医学   关键词:Thermal manikin Thermoregulation Radiant heat loss Premature neonates Nursing care
来源: European Journal of Applied Physiology
顶一下(0
您可能感兴趣的文章
    发表评论网友评论(0)
      发表评论
      登录后方可发表评论,点击此处登录